Test on Core Principles of Democracy
Core Principles of Democracy: Essential Guide for Students
Test: Principles of Democracy
20 questions
Question 1: In a democracy, the principle of one person one vote means that a citizen's vote may carry more weight based on their social status.
A. Ano
B. Ne
Explanation: The principle of 'Equality of Citizen' states that everyone has the same political rights regardless of wealth, gender, ethnicity, religion, or social status. This means 'One person = one vote', where everyone is treated equally under the law, and no one's vote counts more than others due to factors like social status.
Question 2: Government actions that break the constitution can be overturned by courts.
A. Ano
B. Ne
Explanation: Under the principle of Rule of Law / Constitutional Law, government actions that break the constitution can be overturned by courts, ensuring that everyone, including the president and government officials, is subject to the law.
Question 3: In a democratic system, government officials are exempt from certain laws that apply to the general public.
A. Ano
B. Ne
Explanation: The principle of Rule of Law states that everyone, including the president and government officials, is subject to the law. Laws are applied fairly to all.
Question 4: Government control is necessary for media to report freely.
A. Ano
B. Ne
Explanation: Independent media operates without direct control from the government and can report freely. Newspapers, TV, and online media can criticize the government without fear of shutdown or arrest.
Question 5: The principle of Accountability in a democracy includes the ability for elected leaders and public officials to be investigated for their actions.
A. Ano
B. Ne
Explanation: According to the study materials, 'Accountability' means 'Elected leaders and public officials are answerable to the people for their actions.' It states, 'What it looks like: Leaders can be voted out, investigated, and must explain how they used public money and power.' This directly confirms that investigation of public officials is part of accountability.