Flashcards on US Federal Holidays: Origins and Significance

US Federal Holidays: Origins and Significance for Students

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How many federal (national) holidays are there in the United States?

There are 10 federal or national holidays.

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United States Federal Holidays

20 cards

Card 1

Question: How many federal (national) holidays are there in the United States?

Answer: There are 10 federal or national holidays.

Card 2

Question: Who decides whether a state honors a federal holiday?

Answer: Each state can decide if they want to honor federal holidays or have different ones.

Card 3

Question: Which two holidays are celebrated in January and when are they observed?

Answer: New Year’s Day on January 1 and Martin Luther King Day on the third Monday of January.

Card 4

Question: What does Martin Luther King Day commemorate?

Answer: It remembers a man who worked for equal rights among all races (Martin Luther King Jr.).

Card 5

Question: Why are many federal holidays celebrated on specific weekdays rather than fixed dates?

Answer: So states and companies that celebrate them will have a long weekend.

Card 6

Question: When is President’s Day observed and whom does it honor?

Answer: President’s Day is observed on the third Monday in February and honors all U.S. Presidents (originally George Washington’s birthday).

Card 7

Question: When is Memorial Day observed and what is its purpose?

Answer: Memorial Day is observed on the last Monday in May and is held to remember soldiers who were killed in wars.

Card 8

Question: Which holiday marks the unofficial start to summer?

Answer: Memorial Day is considered the unofficial start to summer.

Card 9

Question: When is Independence Day celebrated and what does it commemorate?

Answer: Independence Day is always on July 4 and commemorates the United States becoming an independent nation free from British rule.

Card 10

Question: What happens to the observed day off for Independence Day if July 4 falls on a weekend?

Answer: If it falls on a weekend, either the Friday or the Monday is given as a day off.