Flashcards on Unilateral Cleft Lip Repair

Unilateral Cleft Lip Repair: Guide for Students

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What is the initial incision for elevation and insertion of the C flap mucosa on the noncleft side lip?

An incision is made on the free edge of skin and mucosa on the noncleft side lip and extended posteriorly to the junction of columella skin and septal

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Cleft lip surgical techniques

173 cards

Card 1

Question: What is the initial incision for elevation and insertion of the C flap mucosa on the noncleft side lip?

Answer: An incision is made on the free edge of skin and mucosa on the noncleft side lip and extended posteriorly to the junction of columella skin and septal

Card 2

Question: When elevating the mucosal C flap, which skin overlying structure is preserved?

Answer: All skin overlying the premaxilla is preserved.

Card 3

Question: How is the mucosal C flap based and where is it inserted?

Answer: The mucosal C flap is based on the premaxilla, incised and elevated, then rotated and inserted behind the columella to mobilize the medial lip.

Card 4

Question: During the C flap elevation and insertion, is muscle dissected?

Answer: No. There is no dissection of muscle.

Card 5

Question: What flaps are elevated for the lateral lip incisions and on what are they based?

Answer: The buccal mucosal flap and the inferior turbinate (T) flap are elevated based on vestibular skin.

Card 6

Question: When opening the free edge of the lateral lip, what tissue is preserved?

Answer: The vermillion medial to CPHL′ on the lateral lip is preserved.

Card 7

Question: Is muscle dissected during the lateral lip incisions?

Answer: No. There is no muscle dissection.

Card 8

Question: Which fibrous attachments are released to mobilize the alar base and lower lateral cartilage (LLC)?

Answer: The fibrous attachments between the LLC and the piriform rim are released.

Card 9

Question: How is the lower lateral cartilage (LLC) advanced and secured when using mucosal flaps?

Answer: With traction on a suspension suture through the dome of the upper lateral cartilage (ULC), the LLC is advanced and its lateral crura sutured to the U

Card 10

Question: What is the role of the T flap and the buccal mucosal flap in nasal reconstruction during these procedures?

Answer: The T flap is rotated and sutured to the piriform rim; the buccal mucosal flap is folded on itself and sutured to the edge of the T flap.