Understanding Poverty: Causes, Solutions & Cycle Explained
Tap to flip · Swipe to navigate
14 cards
Question: What is the general definition of poverty?
Answer: Lack of money and resources.
Question: What is absolute poverty?
Answer: When basic needs are not met (food, housing).
Question: What is relative poverty?
Answer: When a person's living standard is lower than most people.
Question: What does 'reference group' mean in the context of poverty?
Answer: The group people compare themselves to when judging their own standard of living.
Question: List common causes of poverty mentioned.
Answer: Unemployment, low education, low wages, family problems, health problems, social exclusion.
Question: What are key consequences of poverty?
Answer: Poor health, stress and mental problems, low education, social exclusion, increased risk of crime.
Question: Explain the poverty cycle.
Answer: Poverty repeats across generations: poor family → low education → low income → poverty again.
Question: What is a poverty trap?
Answer: A situation where people cannot escape poverty due to low income plus high costs, loss of benefits when working, and lack of opportunities.
Question: Name risk groups for poverty in the Czech Republic.
Answer: Single parents, large families, seniors, unemployed people, Roma minority, people with disabilities.
Question: How can long-term poverty affect values and behavior?
Answer: It can create a culture of poverty: focus on survival rather than the future, low trust in institutions, and different lifestyle and value systems.