Flashcards on Understanding Drug Addiction and Prevention

Understanding Drug Addiction & Prevention: A Student Guide

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According to the text, what is a "drug"?

Any substance, other than food, whose frequent use alters the body or mind and can lead to addiction.

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Drugs and Addictions

22 cards

Card 1

Question: According to the text, what is a "drug"?

Answer: Any substance, other than food, whose frequent use alters the body or mind and can lead to addiction.

Card 2

Question: Provide examples of legal drugs.

Answer: Alcohol, tobacco, medications.

Card 3

Question: List examples of illegal drugs mentioned in the text.

Answer: Heroin, hashish, cocaine, LSD, marijuana, methamphetamine.

Card 4

Question: What are cannabinoids, and what effects can they have?

Answer: Cannabinoids include marijuana and hashish; they can have some effects of depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens.

Card 5

Question: What are inhalants, and why are they dangerous?

Answer: Inhalants are substances like glues, thinners, and aerosols that are breathed in (sniffed or huffed); they act immediately and can cause sudden death.

Card 6

Question: What are steroids used for, and why are they sometimes abused?

Answer: Steroids are medications prescribed to treat various illnesses (taken orally or by injection); they are abused by athletes and others who want to enha

Card 7

Question: What are prescription medications, and how can they be abused?

Answer: Prescription medications are used for treatment but can be abused if taken excessively or without medical indication.

Card 8

Question: What are the main categories of drugs by effect?

Answer: Depressants (sedatives), narcotics/opioids, stimulants, and hallucinogens.

Card 9

Question: How do depressants work, and provide examples.

Answer: Depressants ("downers") slow down and suppress the central nervous system; examples include alcohol, sleeping pills, and some tranquilizers.

Card 10

Question: What are narcotics/opioids, and what are their effects?

Answer: Narcotics/opioids (e.g., heroin, morphine, opium) reduce the sensation of pain and induce feelings of euphoria.