Flashcards on Ray optics

Ray Optics: A Comprehensive Guide for Students | Reflection & Refraction

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What is ray optics also known as?

Geometrical optics

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Optics

69 cards

Card 1

Question: What is ray optics also known as?

Answer: Geometrical optics

Card 2

Question: How does ray optics treat light?

Answer: As rays traveling in straight lines

Card 3

Question: When is the ray model an excellent approximation for light?

Answer: When the wavelength of light is much smaller than the objects it interacts with

Card 4

Question: What is the most basic principle of ray optics?

Answer: Rectilinear propagation of light

Card 5

Question: What does the principle of rectilinear propagation of light state?

Answer: Light travels in straight lines in a uniform medium

Card 6

Question: What phenomenon occurs when light rays strike a surface and bounce back into the same medium?

Answer: Reflection

Card 7

Question: What are the two parts of the Law of Reflection?

Answer: 1. The incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the surface at the point of incidence all lie in the same plane. 2. The angle of incidence (

Card 8

Question: How are the angle of incidence and angle of reflection measured?

Answer: With respect to the normal, an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface at the point where the light ray strikes.

Card 9

Question: What type of images do plane mirrors form?

Answer: Virtual images that appear to be behind the mirror, are upright, and are the same size as the object, with the image distance equal to the object dist

Card 10

Question: What are the two types of spherical mirrors?

Answer: Concave mirrors and Convex mirrors