Flashcards on Public Health: Diseases and First Aid

Public Health: Diseases and First Aid - Student Guide

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What is substance abuse and what parts of a person does it affect?

Substance abuse refers to the misuse of legal or illegal substances that alter thinking, feelings, and behavior; it affects both the body and mind.

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10 cards

Card 1

Question: What is substance abuse and what parts of a person does it affect?

Answer: Substance abuse refers to the misuse of legal or illegal substances that alter thinking, feelings, and behavior; it affects both the body and mind.

Card 2

Question: What examples of legal and illegal substances are mentioned?

Answer: Legal: alcohol, cigarettes/tobacco, caffeine, medications (prescription and over-the-counter). Illegal: marijuana, cocaine, heroin, amphetamines/metha

Card 3

Question: What are common reasons people start using drugs or other substances?

Answer: Reasons include wanting to fit in, curiosity, escaping stress or problems, relaxation, rebellion, boredom; a family history and mental health disorder

Card 4

Question: What social and life areas can addiction negatively affect?

Answer: It can cause problems at school, work, and in personal relationships; leading to loss of motivation, neglect of appearance, and hobbies/interests.

Card 5

Question: What physical and psychological symptoms of addiction are mentioned in the text?

Answer: Mood swings, sleep problems, poor concentration, weight changes, fatigue, red eyes, poor hygiene, changes in heart rate or blood pressure, anxiety, an

Card 6

Question: How does the text describe the difference between substance abuse and drug abuse?

Answer: Both are forms of substance misuse; 'drug abuse' is highlighted here as a chronic disease affecting the brain and behavior, leading to continued use d

Card 7

Question: What factors increase the risk of addiction according to the content?

Answer: Genetics, peer pressure, emotional stress, anxiety, depression, other mental health disorders, troubled relationships, and social environment.

Card 8

Question: What are the main components of addiction treatment mentioned in the text?

Answer: Detoxification, individual or group therapy, and support groups; professional treatment and family support improve the chances of recovery.

Card 9

Question: What preventive measures against addiction does the text recommend?

Answer: A healthy lifestyle, good mental health care, strong family support, and avoiding situations that encourage substance use; early recognition of sympto

Card 10

Question: Why is recovery from drug addiction often long-term and challenging?

Answer: Because addiction is a chronic disease that alters the brain and behavior; it requires detoxification, therapy, and long-term support, and returning t