Peacebuilding: Concepts, Theories, Evolution & Models Explained
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14 cards
Question: What are the core principles of liberal peace according to Michael W. Doyle?
Answer: A liberal democratic system; protection and promotion of political and civil rights; democratically elected governments with limited powers and rule o
Question: How did the liberal understanding of peacebuilding influence international policy after the Cold War?
Answer: It strongly influenced UN policy discourse and international peacebuilding agendas.
Question: Name three UN organs or agencies that are main actors in liberal peacebuilding.
Answer: UN Security Council; UN Secretary‑General (and Special Representatives); UN Peacebuilding Commission (also Peacebuilding Fund and relevant UN Secretar
Question: Which international financial institutions commonly support liberal peacebuilding through economic assistance and reconstruction?
Answer: The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Question: Give three examples of national development agencies involved in liberal peacebuilding and their general focus.
Answer: DFID (UK), USAID (US), CIDA (Canada) — programs focus on development, humanitarian assistance, governance strengthening and rule of law. (Other exampl
Question: What role do regional organisations play in liberal peacebuilding?
Answer: They often participate with authorization or support from the UN Security Council and sometimes cooperate operationally with the UN on the ground.
Question: How do international and local NGOs fit into liberal peacebuilding efforts?
Answer: They participate in many peacebuilding activities and bring capacities to operations.
Question: Why are national actors important in liberal peacebuilding, and what problem often affects them?
Answer: Actors within the target country are central to peacebuilding, but they are sometimes underutilized or marginalized within international peacebuilding
Question: What coordination problems commonly affect liberal peacebuilding operations?
Answer: Operations involve many actors with different interests and activities, leading to competing priorities, duplication, poor communication, and lack of
Question: What is an integrated mission and why is it used in liberal peacebuilding?
Answer: An integrated mission is where a lead agency coordinates activities to reduce duplication, improve communication, and strengthen overall coherence amo