Flashcards on London: History, Geography, and Landmarks

London: History, Geography, and Landmarks

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When and by whom was London founded, and what was its original name?

Founded in 43 A.D. by the Romans; it was called Londinium.

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London (City Guide)

29 cards

Card 1

Question: When and by whom was London founded, and what was its original name?

Answer: Founded in 43 A.D. by the Romans; it was called Londinium.

Card 2

Question: What was the original function of London when founded by the Romans?

Answer: It was a fortress.

Card 3

Question: Approximately how many inhabitants does London have (according to the content)?

Answer: 10 million inhabitants.

Card 4

Question: How is London administratively subdivided?

Answer: Into 32 boroughs plus The City of London.

Card 5

Question: Name three specific areas or districts mentioned in the City of London/Greater London.

Answer: The City of Westminster, Greenwich, West End (also West Ham, Chelsea, Fulham were listed).

Card 6

Question: Which years did the German bombings of London occur as listed in the content?

Answer: 1941–1942.

Card 7

Question: When was the London Underground (the tube) opened (years given)?

Answer: 1860–1863.

Card 8

Question: In which years did the plague and the Great Fire hit London?

Answer: Plague in 1665; The Great Fire in 1666.

Card 9

Question: Where and when did the Great Fire of London start?

Answer: In a bakery on Pudding Lane, in the morning in September 1666.

Card 10

Question: Why did the Great Fire of London spread so widely?

Answer: Because of crooked narrow streets, many wooden houses, and strong dry wind.