Flashcards on Labor Economics: Migration and Job Turnover

Labor Economics: Migration and Job Turnover Explained for Students

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What is a factor that can prevent someone from migrating despite potential earnings gains elsewhere?

High financial costs of moving, unwillingness to leave family and friends, a well-paying spouse at the current location, or a child reluctant to chang

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Migration

30 cards

Card 1

Question: What is a factor that can prevent someone from migrating despite potential earnings gains elsewhere?

Answer: High financial costs of moving, unwillingness to leave family and friends, a well-paying spouse at the current location, or a child reluctant to chang

Card 2

Question: Which option is NOT likely to prevent some people from migrating?

Answer: Having a lucrative job offer in a different city.

Card 3

Question: Define a 'tied mover' and a 'tied stayer' within a household considering migration.

Answer: A tied mover is someone who moves because other household members move even if they would be better off staying; a tied stayer is someone who stays be

Card 4

Question: If a two-person household moves together, what household migration compositions are possible?

Answer: Both can be tied movers, both can be voluntary movers, one can be a tied mover while the other is a tied stayer, or neither may be tied movers — famil

Card 5

Question: Given Crystal: move cost $300, earns $500 in Chicago and $550 in Tampa; Amelia: move cost $600, earns $200 in Chicago and $1000 in Tampa — will the co

Answer: Yes. Joint Chicago income = $700; joint Tampa income = $1,550; joint moving cost = $900; net gain = $1,550 - $700 - $900 = -$50? (But correct reasonin

Card 6

Question: Can a person individually be better off by moving while their family is better off staying?

Answer: Yes. A person might want to move for personal gains even though the family as a whole would be better off not moving.

Card 7

Question: Will a family always move if at least one member is better off by moving?

Answer: No. Families may stay if the household decision considers all members; a family might not move even if one member benefits if others lose out.

Card 8

Question: Is cultural assimilation considered a migration cost?

Answer: Yes, cultural assimilation is included among migration costs.

Card 9

Question: Why are high-power couples more likely to migrate to large urban areas than low-power couples?

Answer: Urban areas offer a greater array of job opportunities and higher wages for educated people, reducing the chance someone in a high-power couple become

Card 10

Question: What factor is least likely to affect the net gain to migration?

Answer: A general increase in the national price level.