Flashcards on IS Strategy, Planning, and Project Management

IS Strategy, Planning, and Project Management Guide

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Why must the requirements report be created internally even if the system will be developed externally?

To ensure the company knows exactly what it wants before contacting suppliers and to obtain management approval; this phase is critical because all la

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Systems Development

58 cards

Card 1

Question: Why must the requirements report be created internally even if the system will be developed externally?

Answer: To ensure the company knows exactly what it wants before contacting suppliers and to obtain management approval; this phase is critical because all la

Card 2

Question: What are typical system alternatives evaluated after the requirements report is completed?

Answer: Standard vs custom; internal development vs outsourcing; open source vs proprietary; SaaS/cloud vs local.

Card 3

Question: What should supplier proposals include when responding to the requirements report?

Answer: 1) Level of coverage of objectives (covered, not covered, partially covered, possible adaptations and additional costs); 2) Methodology (project phase

Card 4

Question: What additional sources can companies use to evaluate suppliers besides supplier proposals?

Answer: Public information, product documentation, and feedback from other companies using the same supplier.

Card 5

Question: What evaluation criteria are commonly used to compare system alternatives?

Answer: 1) Level of coverage of objectives (reject bids that don't cover technical requirements); 2) Service provider reputation, experience, proximity, and s

Card 6

Question: What happens after alternatives are compared and ranked?

Answer: Management selects the most suitable option based on critical criteria and proceeds to decision and contracting; if none are acceptable, objectives ma

Card 7

Question: What organizational and economic aspects must management consider before making the final IS decision?

Answer: Whether required organizational changes are viable and fit the company culture; detailed economic analysis including cash flows, ROI, and total implem

Card 8

Question: What is the purpose of signing a contract with a supplier?

Answer: To formalize and bind the chosen solution through a contractual commitment.

Card 9

Question: What are the main activities in the implementation phase after system selection?

Answer: Development of components and system testing leading up to deployment.

Card 10

Question: What components must be developed or acquired during implementation?

Answer: 1) Equipment (hardware and software, access systems); 2) Business and IT processes (new procedures, access rules, security protocols, data correction