Flashcards on Introduction to Economic Sectors

Introduction to Economic Sectors: A Student's Guide

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What is a business?

An organisation that provides goods and services to satisfy the wants and needs of customers.

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Sectors of the Economy

13 cards

Card 1

Question: What is a business?

Answer: An organisation that provides goods and services to satisfy the wants and needs of customers.

Card 2

Question: Do all businesses aim to make a profit?

Answer: No. Some businesses aim to make a profit, while others focus on serving the community.

Card 3

Question: Into what main groups do businesses operate that contribute differently to the economy?

Answer: They operate in different sectors of the economy.

Card 4

Question: What are the two main sectors of South Africa's economy?

Answer: The public sector and the private sector.

Card 5

Question: What makes up the public sector?

Answer: The central government and government-owned organisations.

Card 6

Question: What is the primary objective of the public sector?

Answer: To render services to the public rather than to make a profit.

Card 7

Question: Give two examples of public sector organisations.

Answer: ESKOM and the Post Office.

Card 8

Question: What is the private sector composed of?

Answer: Businesses owned by private individuals.

Card 9

Question: What is the main goal of private sector businesses?

Answer: The main goal is usually profit generation, though some also focus on community services.

Card 10

Question: Give three examples of private sector businesses.

Answer: Lawyers, doctors, and retail shops.