Flashcards on Free fall

Free Fall Explained: Your Guide to Physics Concepts & Terminal Velocity

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What is free fall?

Free fall is a type of motion where an object moves solely under the influence of gravity, meaning gravitational force is the only force acting on it.

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25 cards

Card 1

Question: What is free fall?

Answer: Free fall is a type of motion where an object moves solely under the influence of gravity, meaning gravitational force is the only force acting on it.

Card 2

Question: What are the idealized conditions for free fall?

Answer: In an idealized situation, free fall occurs in a vacuum, where there is no air or other medium to exert resistance.

Card 3

Question: In an idealized free fall, how do objects of different mass, shape, or size accelerate?

Answer: Under idealized conditions, all objects, regardless of their mass, shape, or size, accelerate downwards at the same constant rate.

Card 4

Question: Who famously explored the concept of free fall and challenged the Aristotelian view?

Answer: Galileo Galilei famously explored the concept of free fall.

Card 5

Question: What did Galileo's experiments on free fall demonstrate?

Answer: Galileo's experiments demonstrated that objects fall with a constant acceleration, challenging the view that heavier objects fall faster.

Card 6

Question: What is gravitational acceleration?

Answer: Gravitational acceleration is the constant acceleration experienced by objects in free fall, denoted by 'g'.

Card 7

Question: What is the approximate average value of 'g' near the Earth's surface?

Answer: Near the Earth's surface, the average value of 'g' is approximately 9.81 meters per second squared (m/s²).

Card 8

Question: What does the unit m/s² for gravitational acceleration indicate?

Answer: The unit m/s² indicates that for every second an object is in free fall, its downward velocity increases by 9.81 meters per second.

Card 9

Question: What assumption is made when using kinematic equations for free fall?

Answer: The kinematic equations for free fall assume negligible air resistance.

Card 10

Question: What is the kinematic equation for velocity-time in free fall, starting from rest?

Answer: v = g·t