Test on Environmental Issues and Solutions

Question 1: Water pollution can harm animals living in water.

A. Ano

B. Ne

Explanation: Rivers, lakes and oceans are polluted by chemicals, plastic waste and oil, which harms animals and plants in water.

Question 2: According to the study materials, which of the following are direct ways people can save energy and water?

A. Recycle paper and glass

B. Turn off lights

C. Take shorter showers

D. Plant more trees

Explanation: The study materials state: 'Another important step is saving energy and water. For example, people can turn off lights, use public transport or take shorter showers.' Recycling paper and glass and planting trees are general ways to protect the environment but are not specifically listed as direct ways to 'save energy and water' in the provided examples.

Question 3: The person has a cat as a pet at home.

A. Ano

B. Ne

Explanation: The study materials state that the person has "a dog called Nero" and "some plants in the garden", but there is no mention of a cat.

Question 4: The individual prefers seaside holidays because they enjoy active holidays and long walks.

A. Ano

B. Ne

Explanation: The individual prefers holidays in the mountains, not at the seaside. They state, "I prefer holidays in the mountains. I like active holidays, fresh air and long walks."

Question 5: According to the speaker, what is the crucial condition for people to keep dogs in their flats?

A. They ensure the dogs provide constant happiness and companionship.

B. They also have a large garden attached to the flat for the dog.

C. They take a good care of them.

D. They watch films about nature or animals with their pets.

Explanation: The speaker explicitly states, 'Yes, I think people should keep dogs in their flats, when they take a good care of them.' This indicates that 'taking good care of them' is the essential condition.