Flashcards on Ecological Competition and Resource Use

Ecological Competition and Resource Use: A Student Guide

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What is interspecific competition?

Competition for food and other resources between organisms of two or more species.

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Interspecific and Intraspecific Competition

16 cards

Card 1

Question: What is interspecific competition?

Answer: Competition for food and other resources between organisms of two or more species.

Card 2

Question: What is intraspecific competition?

Answer: Competition for food and other requirements between organisms of the same species.

Card 3

Question: How many species are involved in interspecific competition?

Answer: Two or more species.

Card 4

Question: How many species are involved in intraspecific competition?

Answer: One species (members of the same species).

Card 5

Question: What is the main reason for interspecific competition according to the content?

Answer: Lack of physical resources such as food and habitat.

Card 6

Question: What is the main reason for intraspecific competition according to the content?

Answer: Overpopulation or an increase in species density.

Card 7

Question: Is competition for mating observed in interspecific competition?

Answer: Not observed.

Card 8

Question: Is competition for mating observed in intraspecific competition?

Answer: Widely observed.

Card 9

Question: What are the two possible outcomes when competition intensifies within the same ecological niche?

Answer: Competitive exclusion or competitive co-existence.

Card 10

Question: What happens in competitive exclusion?

Answer: A more successful species outcompetes a weaker species within the niche, causing the weaker species to die out (evolution).