Flashcards on Daily Life in Ancient Rome

Daily Life in Ancient Rome: Culture, Family & Education

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Who was the head of the family in ancient Rome, and what were the characteristics of the family?

The head of the family was the paterfamilias (the father). Families were larger than they are today and could include slaves.

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Roman Family Life

17 cards

Card 1

Question: Who was the head of the family in ancient Rome, and what were the characteristics of the family?

Answer: The head of the family was the paterfamilias (the father). Families were larger than they are today and could include slaves.

Card 2

Question: Who were the clients and patrons in Roman family life?

Answer: Clients were individuals who supported and served the family household; patrons were those who gave orders and directed the clients.

Card 3

Question: Who chose the husband or wife for children in Roman weddings?

Answer: Parents chose the spouse for their children.

Card 4

Question: At what age did girls marry, and what was the age difference with men?

Answer: Girls married at 12 years old, and the men were often much older.

Card 5

Question: What piece of jewelry was given at the wedding, and on which finger was it placed?

Answer: A ring was given and placed on the third finger of the left hand.

Card 6

Question: What did the bride offer the night before the wedding, and where?

Answer: The bride offered her childhood toys to the gods at the domestic altar.

Card 7

Question: How did the bride dress the morning after the wedding?

Answer: She wore a white tunic, a saffron-yellow cloak, shoes, and a fiery red veil, along with a garland of flowers on her head.

Card 8

Question: What ritual event occurred during the wedding before the contract was read?

Answer: An animal was sacrificed, and a priest examined its entrails to ensure the gods approved of the marriage.

Card 9

Question: What did the marriage contract stipulate regarding payments between families?

Answer: The contract stated that the wife's parents had to pay the groom's father because the wife was moving to live in the husband's home.

Card 10

Question: Where was the post-wedding celebration held, and at which house?

Answer: The couple held a celebration at the bride's house.