Test on Business Professionalism, Ethics, and Contract Law

Question 1: The responsibility linked to political voting rights solely requires citizens to cast their vote in elections, without needing to consider whether the political party has the best interests of the nation at heart.

A. Ano

B. Ne

Explanation: The study materials state that every citizen with a voting right has the responsibility to vote for a political party that has the best interests of the nation at heart, and to vote corrupt politicians out of power. Therefore, it is not solely about casting a vote irrespective of the party's intentions.

Question 2: According to the study materials, what is the responsibility placed on individuals and businesses as citizens of the country due to the constitutional right to just administrative action?

A. To act in a manner showing respect for other people's and businesses' rights, knowing that failing to do so can result in being brought to justice in a court of law.

B. To form a political party, run for office, and support any political party by voting in elections.

C. To treat the country's resources with respect and not abuse the healthcare system.

D. To go to school and learn as a learner.

Explanation: The study materials explicitly state that the right to just administrative action comes with the responsibility to act in a manner showing respect for other people's and businesses' rights and knowing that if these rights are not respected, one can be brought to justice in a court of law.

Question 3: Organisational culture is defined as the common perception amongst employees of a business regarding what is right versus wrong and acceptable versus unacceptable behaviour.

A. Ano

B. Ne

Explanation: Organisational culture can be defined as the common perception amongst employees of a business regarding what is right vs. wrong and acceptable vs. unacceptable behaviour.

Question 4: Is using gender bias when advertising products considered unethical?

A. Ano

B. Ne

Explanation: Using gender bias when advertising or promoting products or services is unethical as it is considered "cultural pollution". No form of discrimination is acceptable in marketing.

Question 5: According to the study materials, what is identified as the initial step towards establishing a culture of ethical behaviour in a business?

A. Management should lead by example and act in an ethical manner at all times.

B. Recruiting and selecting people who will act in an ethical manner.

C. Developing formal policies and ethical codes.

D. Constantly reminding employees of desired behaviour through formal training sessions.

Explanation: The study materials explicitly state that the first step towards establishing a culture of ethical behaviour is to recruit and select people who will act in an ethical manner.