Flashcards on Bubble sort
Bubble Sort Explained: Algorithm, Complexity & Examples
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Bubble Sort
42 cards
Card 1
Question: What is the primary goal of sorting in computer science?
Answer: The goal of sorting is to make data easier to search, analyze, and process.
Card 2
Question: How does Bubble Sort work?
Answer: Bubble Sort repeatedly steps through the list, compares adjacent elements, and swaps them if they are in the wrong order, repeating until no swaps are
Card 3
Question: Where does the name "Bubble Sort" come from?
Answer: The name "Bubble Sort" comes from the way smaller or larger elements "bubble" to their correct positions, much like bubbles rising to the surface of w
Card 4
Question: In Bubble Sort, after the first complete pass through a list sorted in ascending order, what element is guaranteed to be in its correct position?
Answer: After the first complete pass, the largest element will have "bubbled up" to its correct position at the end of the list.
Card 5
Question: How many passes does Bubble Sort require in the worst case for a list of length 'n'?
Answer: The algorithm requires n-1 passes in the worst case.
Card 6
Question: What is the purpose of the outer loop in Bubble Sort?
Answer: The outer loop aims to place one element into its final sorted position with each pass.
Card 7
Question: What is the purpose of the inner loop in Bubble Sort?
Answer: The inner loop iterates through the unsorted portion of the list, comparing and potentially swapping adjacent elements.
Card 8
Question: For a list of length 'n', up to what index does the inner loop compare elements in pass 'i'?
Answer: In pass 'i', the inner loop compares elements from index j = 0 up to n-2-i.
Card 9
Question: Why does the inner loop's comparison range decrease with each pass 'i' in Bubble Sort?
Answer: The last 'i' elements are already in their sorted positions and do not need to be compared again.
Card 10
Question: What notation is typically used to describe algorithm efficiency?
Answer: Algorithm complexity is typically described using Big O notation.