Flashcards on Atmosphere, Cycles, and Environmental Impact

Atmosphere, Cycles, & Environmental Impact for Students

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What is the atmosphere?

The layer of gas above the surface of Earth.

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Atmosphere and Climate

21 cards

Card 1

Question: What is the atmosphere?

Answer: The layer of gas above the surface of Earth.

Card 2

Question: What is a mixture?

Answer: Two or more substances together that are not chemically bonded to each other.

Card 3

Question: What does temperature measure?

Answer: A measure of the amount of thermal energy.

Card 4

Question: What are fossil fuels?

Answer: Coal, oil or gas — chemicals humans obtain from rocks and burn to release energy.

Card 5

Question: Define climate change.

Answer: A long-term change in weather patterns.

Card 6

Question: What is distillation?

Answer: The process of separating a mixture of liquids by heating so it evaporates, then cooling it to condense it.

Card 7

Question: What is respiration (in cells)?

Answer: A chemical reaction in the cells of living things that combines glucose with oxygen to release energy.

Card 8

Question: What is combustion?

Answer: A chemical reaction when a fuel is burned in oxygen to release energy.

Card 9

Question: What is photosynthesis?

Answer: A chemical reaction in the cells of plants, combining carbon dioxide and water to make glucose and oxygen.

Card 10

Question: What is groundwater?

Answer: Water that has filtered through rocks and soil and is found below Earth's surface.