Flashcards on 20th Century Global History Overview

20th Century Global History Overview: Key Events & Impact

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What were 'pinky promises' between countries and how did they contribute to World War I?

They were alliances where friends promised to help each other; when one country fought, allied countries had to join, turning small fights into large

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World Wars

21 cards

Card 1

Question: What were 'pinky promises' between countries and how did they contribute to World War I?

Answer: They were alliances where friends promised to help each other; when one country fought, allied countries had to join, turning small fights into large

Card 2

Question: How did disputes over land contribute to the start of World War I?

Answer: Powerful countries argued over who should own territories, especially in Africa and Asia, increasing tensions and rivalries.

Card 3

Question: What role did national pride play in causing World War I?

Answer: Countries believed they were superior and disliked their neighbors, which increased hostility and willingness to go to war.

Card 4

Question: What event is described as 'the spark' that helped start World War I?

Answer: The assassination of an important leader, an Archduke, which triggered the alliance system to bring many countries into war.

Card 5

Question: What economic condition described as 'No Money and No Food' helped lead to World War II?

Answer: The Great Depression caused widespread unemployment and hunger, making people desperate and open to radical leaders.

Card 6

Question: How did dictators contribute to the outbreak of World War II?

Answer: Aggressive leaders like Hitler seized power and began taking land by force, provoking conflict.

Card 7

Question: What does 'Not Stopping the Bully' refer to in the causes of World War II?

Answer: Other countries allowed aggressive leaders to take some land to avoid war (appeasement), which encouraged further aggression.

Card 8

Question: What 'spark' triggered the start of World War II?

Answer: Germany attacked Poland, causing other countries to finally fight back against aggression.

Card 9

Question: Which countries made up the Triple Entente and Triple Alliance at the start of World War I?

Answer: Triple Entente: France, Britain, and Russia (later joined by the US and Italy). Triple Alliance: Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.

Card 10

Question: Which major powers were in the Allied and Axis during World War II?

Answer: Allied powers: The Soviet Union, the UK, and the US. Axis powers: Nazi Germany, the Empire of Japan, and Italy.